There is no universal dry eye treatment. What will work for your eyes depends on what is causing the problem. Until you know this vital bit of information, it will be a matter of trial and error. Anyone searching for a dry eye treatment should begin by looking for a potential cause or causes. Some sufferers can cure the problem simply by changing habits or environmental factors while others may require the assistance of an eye doctor.
The Easy Option: Eye Drops
The easiest, cheapest and most readily accessible dry eye treatment is over the counter eye drops. Almost any pharmacy or grocery store carries them. Eye drops come in small travel sized bottles as well so they can go with you everywhere. The patient simply drips a few drops into their eyes for quick relief. Eye drops are not a cure all and they will likely be needed over and over again.
There are many different eye drop brands available, however Rastasis eye drops are available to actually promote tear production. These are currently only eye drops of their kind. Patients that want to try Rastasis as a dry eye treatment will have to talk to their doctor and obtain a prescription.
Punctal Plugs for Serious Dry Eyes
Some patients need a more intensive dry eye treatment. After eye drops prove ineffective, a physician may recommend Punctal plugs. These are little devices that are inserted directly into tear ducts to slow the release of tears. This in turn helps keep eyes moisturized, which can sometimes stop dry eye syndrome. This dry eye treatment is generally considered after less intrusive options are tried.
There are two types of Punctal plugs. The first is intended to give the wearer an opportunity to try them out and test effectiveness. These are a temporary dry eye treatment and will eventually dissolve. The second type is semi-permanent, usually made of silicone. These are intended for long term use after the patient has decided that Punctal plugs work for them.
Environmental Changes to Stop Dry Eyes
If environmental factors are causing your irritated eye problem, then changes may need to be made in your daily routine. This dry eye treatment is non-medical, but can have a strong impact on the situation. Dry air from a heating system can cause dry eyes. Try moving away from any vents blowing directly on you at home or work. If possible, try adding moisture to the air. A dehumidifier may make a difference. If you have a fan blowing directly on your face, try moving it. The constant flow of air will dry eyes as well.